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Having a new chimney liner installed is probably
something you haven’t thought much about. The liner’s
job, after all, is something you never see: to protect the inside
of your chimney. But just as faulty wiring inside the walls can
lead to disaster, so can a faulty chimney liner – so let’s
take a few minutes to talk liners, and to look at a product called
Ventinox. Chimneys, as you know, are responsible for taking
the products of combustion out of your house so that you don’t
breathe them, and so that they don’t build up, catch fire,
and burn the house down. If your chimney doesn’t have a liner,
or if the liner is damaged, you’ve lost the first line of
defense. If the chimney walls beyond the damaged or missing liner
are damaged (which you also wouldn’t see), then you’ve
lost the second line of defense. There is no third line. The chimneys of newer homes are usually lined, since
lining new chimneys has been standard industry practice for some
time now. But there are a number of reasons you may still need
a new liner, even if you live in a newer home.
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If you heat with gas, your chimney’s job involves removing
a huge volume of water vapor that is produced during combustion.
That vapor often condenses in the chimney, and can gradually
decay the liner. If the chimney once served an oil or wood-fired
appliance, there may be deposits in the flue that will significantly
increase the rate of decay caused by this condensation, even
if the chimney was cleaned before the gas appliance was installed.
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If you heat with oil, the combustion
products that your chimney has to deal with include sulfur,
which, when mixed with water, is highly acidic, and gradually
eats away at the lining.
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And you wood-burners out there
already know about the risk of chimney fire, right? A chimney
fire can destroy a liner, even if the exterior of the chimney
seems unaffected by the fire. Then the next time, you might
not be so lucky…
So, what should you do about it? If you heat your
home with gas, oil or wood, you should start by having a chimney
professional check your chimney system annually, and if your
chimney professional discovers that you need a new liner, make
the investment.
The good news is that whether you live in an old
home or a newer one, even if the liner is – as they say
in the chimney industry – toast, your chimney professional
can almost certainly re-line the existing chimney, saving you
the cost of a complete rebuild and restoring your chimney to
proper operating condition.
Among the tools of the trade is Ventinox, a two-part
lining system comprised of a flexible stainless steel inner liner,
surrounded by a layer of insulation.
Ventinox is a liner system that proves that all
liners are not created equal. Most notably, the inner, stainless
steel liner is a flexible, seam-welded stainless steel tube.
A what, you ask?
Okay, here’s the deal: Most chimneys, even
if they look completely straight, are bent here and there on
the inside. This means a rigid liner usually won’t work,
because it’s impossible to get the new liner into the bent
chimney. What’s needed is a flexible liner that will accommodate
the bends in the chimney. Since you can’t bend terra cotta,
this requires another material, and stainless steel is the champion.
Manufacturers have basically come up with three
designs for flexible stainless steel liners:
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Thin-wall metal pipe that’s
channeled like the end of a soda straw and made of metal
soft enough that it will stretch and bend like a straw;
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Thicker pipe with a loosely-crimped
seam that allows the layers to slide over each other as you
bend the pipe, compressing on one side of the tube and extending
on other side like an industrial metal hose; and
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Pipe with a corrugated surface
that allows it to bend, but with a welded seam.
Ventinox is the third kind. It’s much heavier
than the “soda-straw” design, and the seams are welded
together instead of merely being crimped, so it is water and
vapor-tight as well. It’s the best of both worlds. What’s
more, Ventinox is available in sizes ranging from tiny to huge,
and can even be custom-shaped for oddball chimneys. In other
words, there is a Ventinox product available for pretty much
any chimney.
…But there’s more. To fill the space
around this superior-quality, seam-welded, heavy duty inner liner
is a product called Thermix. It is a lightweight, highly-insulating
cement material that is mixed with water and poured into the
cavity around the stainless steel inner liner.
You may have read about other types of chimney
liner insulation, such as various kinds of ceramic fiber blankets.
So, why choose Thermix? The most notable reason is that Thermix,
being a wet-mixed insulation that is poured into the chimney
cavity, fills every chink and space around the inner liner. It
cures to a rigid, non-settling second layer of protection that
actually adds structural stability to the entire chimney.
This means that you end up with a chimney that
is stronger than it was when you started – and of course
the insulation reduces heat transfer to the house, making your
home more fire safe. Inside the chimney, the insulation keeps
the flue gasses warmer, which results in a better draft, less
condensation and less buildup of combustible deposits in the
chimney.
One more thing: This isn’t a newbie
product that just showed up recently, and might be gone tomorrow.
Ventinox has been around the block. These liners have been
in the field for over twenty years, and have a proven track
record of performance and reliability. By having your chimney
re-lined with Ventinox, you are choosing a “known quantity.” So
have your chimney checked, and if you need a liner, don’t
mess around. Ask your chimney professional to install a Ventinox
liner, insulated with Thermix, and have the chimney restored
with superior materials, backed by a company with an unmatched
track record.
This article was prepared
from information supplied by ProTech Systems, Inc. |